Phlebotomist Job Description
Phlebotomy Technician Job Description
Phlebotomist job description: Phlebotomists draw blood
and transport it to the laboratory for processing. Over half of the jobs are in
hospitals. This is a basic technician position which requires some knowledge of
basic anatomy to locate veins. According to the DOT job description a
phlebotomist:
Draws blood from patients or donors in
hospital, blood bank, or similar facility for analysis or other medical
purposes: Assembles equipment, such as tourniquet, needles, disposable
containers for needles, blood collection devices, gauze, cotton, and alcohol on
work tray, according to requirements for specified tests or procedures. Verifies
or records identity of patient or donor and converses with patient or donor to
allay fear of procedure. Applies tourniquet to arm, locates accessible vein,
swabs puncture area with antiseptic, and inserts needle into vein to draw blood
into collection tube or bag. Withdraws needle, applies treatment to puncture
site, and labels and stores blood container for subsequent processing. May prick
finger to draw blood. May conduct interviews, take vital signs, and draw and
test blood samples to screen donors at blood bank.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor lists phlebotomists as
technicians and categories them with Clinical Laboratory Technologists and
Technicians.
Working Conditions
Technologists and technicians generally
work a 5-day, 40-hour week that may include weekends. Shift work may be required
if you work in the hospital. Other places of work include outpatient
laboratories, blood banks and occupational health. Phlebotomist spend a lot of
time walking and standing.
Training and Qualifications to be
a Phlebotomist technician
Phlebotomists are typically trained by the laboratory or
the hospital. After a brief period of training involving some class room time
and approximately 40 hours of clinical skills training a phlebotomist is
considered to be qualified to perform the basic duties. A certificate of
training may be issued.
Licensing and
Credentialing
The majority of the states do not require any type of
licensing or registration for technicians.
Significant Points
About 2 out of 4 jobs were in hospitals.
The vast majority of Phlebotomist complete a minimal
training program .
Employment will grow much faster than the average, but
the number of job openings created will be low because the occupation is small.
Technicians are lower paid than laboratory
technologists
Advancement - chances for
promotion
There is not a tremendous amount of upward mobility for the
phlebotomist job description. Advancement may be to positions such as lead
technologists and in some instance department manager. Wages are expected to
increase at a moderate pace. Those looking to assume more managerial roles or
CEO responsibilities usually acquire additional education in human resources or
healthcare administration. Additional schooling to achieve a Bachelor's degree
in laboratory science to advance technologist is another avenue of advancement.
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