Orthotist Job Description
Orthotist and Prosthetist Job Description:
Orthotics and Prosthetics is the evaluation, fabrication and custom fitting of
artificial limbs and orthopedic braces. Prosthetists specialize in designing
and making artificial limbs, while Orthotists specialize in designing and
fitting orthopedic braces such as surgical supports and corrective shoes. These
professions are similar and an individual may be both an orthotist and a
prosthetist.
Prosthetic hands, arms, and legs help
amputees or people who were born without limbs carry out the activities of daily
living and even run marathons. Braces help people with damaged limbs walk.
Prosthetic ears and noses help minimize the stares that severely disfigured
people must endure.
These allied healthcare professionals
usually work in workshops either in private practice or as part of a larger
healthcare clinic or hospital. They often work with machinery and equipment
that can be noisy and poses some potential for injury. They usually do not work
week-ends or holidays.
Training and Qualifications - what
you have to do to be one
Those interested in becoming a Prosthetist
or Orthotist should take high school courses in algebra, geometry, biology,
chemistry, physics, metal shop, woodworking, welding, English, computer skills,
health occupations/medical professions education, psychology, and social
studies. A bachelors degree in prosthetics or orthotics from an accredited
college and an internship with a qualified Orthotist or Prosthetist is required.
Licensing and Credentialing
Many states have licensing requirements
but not all do. A degree from an accredited school in the appropriate
healthcare training is usually a requirement prior to applying for any
healthcare license. Some healthcare professions must pass an exam to validate
the required knowledge and competency levels. Inquiry with your state board of
healthcare licensing to find out if you must be licensed in the state you are
planning to be practicing in.
Orthotists and Prosthetists may also choose to take a
specialized exam to become a Certified Orthotist or Prosthetist. Many employers
prefer certified Orthotists and Prosthetists.
Significant Points
A four year degree is required to become an
Orthotist or Prosthetist.
The ability to fabricate and some artistic talent is very useful in this field
Employment should grow faster than average
Earnings can be expected to be higher than average but subject to government
regulation, Medicare reimbursement and insurance company cost cutting efforts
Advancement - chances for
promotion
As orthotics and prosthetics businesses
become more successful, they are vulnerable to consolidation, as larger firms
swallow up smaller ones. Over time the field will probably become far less
entrepreneurial, and there will be less room for people to move up and become
the owners and managers of their own businesses. In addition, like all medical
fields, orthotics and prosthetics is funded primarily through Medicare and
insurance companies. Changes in their funding regulations, which can come very
abruptly, can have a large impact on employment.
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